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lie的近义词 lie的近义词是什么

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lie的近义词是:dissimulate;equivocate。

lie的近义词是:dissimulate;equivocate。lie的意思是v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎;n.谎言。lie的读音是英[la?];美[la?]。

一、详尽释义点此查看lie的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 撒谎,用谎骗使得...
  2. (事物)造成假象
  3. 证明...不实
  4. 平卧,躺
  5. 被平放
  6. 处于某种状态
  7. (比赛中)占名次,位于
  8. (抽象事物)存在,在于
  9. 被埋葬
  10. 展现,伸展
  11. 隐蔽
  12. 停泊
  13. 被储存
  14. (风)保持某一方向
  15. ()设营
  16. 【律】可立案,可受理
  17. 过夜,投宿,住宿
n.(名词)
  1. 谎言,假话
  2. 假象,造成错觉的事物,欺骗行为
  3. 对谎言的斥责
  4. 状态,位置,方向
  5. (鸟、兽的)栖息处,巢穴,隐藏处
  6. 躺,躺着的一段时间
  7. 【高尔夫】球位

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth
  2. Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (16-1968)
  3. position or manner in which something is situated
Verb:
  1. be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
  2. be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position;

    "The sick man lay in bed all day"
    "the books are lying on the shelf"

  3. originate (in);

    "The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"

  4. be and remain in a particular state or condition;

    "lie dormant"

  5. tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive;

    "Don't lie to your parents"
    "She lied when she told me she was only 29"

  6. have a place in relation to something else;

    "The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"
    "The responsibility rests with the Allies"

  7. assume a reclining position;

    "lie down on the bed until you feel better"

三、词典解释

位置;情形(POSITION OR SITUATION)

1.躺;平卧
If youare lying somewhere, you are in a horizontal position and are not standing or sitting.

e.g. There was a child lying on the ground...
地上躺着一个小孩。
e.g. The injured man was lying motionless on his back...
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。

2.被平放
If an objectlies in a particular place, it is in a flat position in that place.

e.g. ...a newspaper lying on a nearby couch...
放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸
e.g. Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet.
碎玻璃散落在地毯上。

3.(某处)位于(某个位置或方向)
If you say that a placelies in a particular position or direction, you mean that it is situated there.

e.g. The islandslie at the southern end of the Kurile chain.
这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。

4.处于…状态
You can uselie to say that something is or remains in a particular state or condition. For example, if somethinglies forgotten, it has been and remains forgotten.

lie什么意思

e.g. She turned back to the Bible lying open in her lap...
她将注意力又转回到摊放在腿上的《圣经》。
e.g. The picture lay hidden in the archives for over 40 years...
这张照片在档案室中藏了40多年。

5.(比赛等中)排名,占名次
You can uselie to say what position a competitor or team is in during a competition.

e.g. I was going well and was lying fourth...
我当时发挥不错,排在第四。
e.g. Blyth Tait is lying in second place.
布莱思·泰特目前名列第二。

6.(问题、解决方法、过错等)存在,在于
You can talk about where something such as a problem, solution, or faultlies to say what you think it consists of, involves, or is caused by.

e.g. The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence...
问题在于防务方面耗资巨大。
e.g. They will only assume that, as a woman, the fault lies with me...
他们只会假定是我出了错,因为我是女人。

7.(尤指不快或困难之事)将发生,在等待
You uselie in expressions such aslie ahead ,lie in store, andlie in wait when you are talking about what someone is going to experience in the future, especially when it is something unpleasant or difficult.

e.g. She'd need all her strength and bravery to cope with what lay in store...
她需要所有的力量与勇气去应付将会出现的问题。
e.g. The President's most serious challengeslie ahead.
对总统来说最为严重的挑战还在后面。

8.(尤用于墓碑上的文字中)长眠
Lie is used in formal English, especially on gravestones, to say that a dead person is buried in a particular place.

e.g. The inscription reads: Herelies Catin, the son of Magarus...
碑文写着:马格勒斯之子卡廷长眠于此。
e.g. My father lies in the small cemetery a few miles up this road.
我父亲葬在沿这条路往北几英里处的一个小公墓里。

9.(光、云、雾等)存在,展现
If you say that light, clouds, or foglie somewhere, you mean that they exist there or are spread over the area mentioned.

e.g. It had been wet overnight, and a morning mist lay on the field.
前一天晚上下了雨,田野上笼着一层晨雾。

10.位置;状态
Thelie of an object or area is its position or the way that it is arranged.

lie的近义词

e.g. The actual site of a city is determined by the naturallie of the land.
城市的实际选址取决于这片土地的自然状况。

11. to let sleeping dogslie -> see dog
tolie in state -> see state
to take something lying down -> see take

Do not confuse the verblie with the verblay. Becauselay is used to talk about putting something in a particular place or position, it is related to the verblie. If someonelays something somewhere, itlies there. The past tense oflie islay and the past participle islain. It is an intransitive verb.I lay on the floor with my legs in the air. However,lay, whose past tense and past participle are bothlaid, is usually a transitive verb.They laid him on the floor.
不要混淆lie与lay这两个动词的用法。lay表示将某物放在某处或某个位置,意义上与动词lie有相关之处。某人将某物放(lay)在某处,那该物就放(lie)在那里。lie的过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,为不及物动词,如:I lay on the floor with my legs in the air(我躺在地上,双腿抬起)。而lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid,通常作及物动词,如:They laid him on the floor(他们把他放在地上)。

相关词组:lie aroundlie backlie behindlie down

不实之事(THINGS THAT ARE NOT TRUE)

1.谎言;假话
Alie is something that someone says or writes which they know is untrue.

e.g. 'Who else do you work for?' — 'No one.' — 'That's alie.'...
“你还为谁卖命?”——“没有谁。”——“你撒谎。”
e.g. I've had enough of your lies...
我已经听够了你的谎言。

2.说谎;骗人
If someoneis lying, they are saying something which they know is not true.

e.g. I know he's lying...
我知道他在说谎。
e.g. If asked, he lies about his age...
有人问起时,他就会谎报年龄。

lying
Lying is something that I will not tolerate.
我绝对不能容忍撒谎这样的行为。

3.(事物)造成假象,不可靠
If you say that somethinglies, you mean that it does not express or represent something accurately.

lie的翻译

e.g. The camera can sometimeslie.
照相机拍出的照片有时也未必可靠。

4. see also: lying

5.戳穿;揭穿;证明…不实
If somethinggives the lie to a statement, claim, or theory, it suggests or proves that it is not true.

e.g. This survey gives thelie to the idea that Britain is moving towards economic recovery.
这项调查显示英国经济正在复苏的想法是失实的。

6.虚伪地生活;活在谎言之中
If you say that someoneis living a lie, you mean that in every part of their life they are hiding the truth about themselves from other people.

e.g. My mother never told my father the truth about me. We've been living alie all this time.
母亲从来没告诉父亲我的真实身世。一直以来我们都活在谎言之中。

7.(用于纠正口误)不对,我说错了
People sometimes say 'I tell a lie' when they have just made a mistake in something that they are saying and immediately correct it.

e.g. It is the first scene of the play chronologically. I tell alie, it's actually strictly speaking the second scene.
从时间顺序上来看这是整个剧的第一场。不对,严格说来实际上是第二场。

四、例句

If you feel unwell, go and lie down.

如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。

My home town lies low in a hidden valley.

我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。

The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.

根本出路在于改革开放。

The novel is lying on the table.

小说平放在桌子上。

The truth lies between two extremes.

真理存在两个极端之间。

Our land lies between these trees and the river.

我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间

I promise never to lie to you from now on.

我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。

He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.

他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+形容词~+副词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
副词+~~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • I had committed some fault and told a lie about it.

    出自:J. Cary
  • The horizontal lie of the chalk beds.

    出自:S. Baring
  • A stretcher on which lies a drunken woman.

    出自:Scott Fitzgerald
  • The long white forenoons of childhood, as I lay ill or convalescent.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • The boy lay asleep..in his teak bunk.

    出自:G. Greene
  • The train was very full, he said, though Myatt knew he lied.

    出自:G. Greene
  • It seems so terrible to lie to him..about things which just aren't true.

    出自:I. Murdoch

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    他卧床3天了。

    He lied in bed for three days.

    He lay in bed for three days.

    他们躺在草地上沐浴着阳光。

    They lied on the grass enjoying the sunshine.

    They lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.

    lie 作“说谎”解时为规则动词 (lie, lied, lied, lying);作“躺”解时为不规则动词(lie, lay, lain, lying)。

    他仰卧着,眼睛盯着天花板。

    He lay to his back and stared up at the ceiling.

    He lay on his back and stared up at the ceiling.

    lie on one's back(side)表示“仰(侧)卧”,习惯上用on,而不用to。

    勤奋通向成功,失败在于懒惰。

    Hard work lies in success and failure leads to laziness.

    Success lies in hard work and laziness leads to failure.

    Hard work leads to success and failure lies in laziness.

    lead to是“…原因导致…结果”, lie in是“…结果存在于…原因之中”。注意区别因果关系。

v.(动词)
    对于此事,他向我撒了谎。

    He lied me about it.

    He lied to me about it.

    lie表示“说谎”,是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。表示“对某人说谎”,应该说lie to sb。

    你说你出去了,这是对我说谎。

    You lay to me when you said you were out.

    You lied to me when you said you were out.

    当lie作“说谎”解时,是规则动词,其过去式是lied。

n.(名词)
    他从不撒谎。

    He never says a lie.

    He never tells a lie.

    表示“说谎”,一般说tell a lie或tell lies,不说say a lie或say lies。

    不要说谎。

    Don't tell lie.

    Don't tell a lie〔lies〕.

    lie用作名词,表示“说谎”,是可数名词。

lie的相关近义词

dissimulateequivocatefabricatefibpalterprevaricatebambouncecramdeceitfibwhopper

lie的相关反义词

truth

lie的相关临近词

liedlidoLietLielLiezlierLiemLIEPLiebLiehrLietzLieto

点此查看更多关于lie的详细信息

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