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enemy的语法是什么

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enemy的词语用法是:n.(名词)enemy的基本意思是“仇敌”“敌人”,可指一个人的“仇敌”,也可指一个阶级或一个国家的“敌人”。可用作个体名词,也可用作集体名词,常与定冠词the连用,用作集体名词时,意思是“敌军”,作主语时,可与单、复数动词连用。enemy名词复数:enemies。enemy的读音是英['en?mi];美['en?mi]。

一、详尽释义点此查看enemy的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 敌人,仇敌,大敌,对手
  2. 敌军,敌兵,敌国,敌方
  3. 危害物,大害
  4. 敌舰,敌机
  5. 冤家对头
  6. 攻击的人
  7. 仇人
  8. 反对者
  9. 敌围
  10. 敌对力量
adj.(形容词)
  1. 敌人的
  2. 敌方的
  3. 敌国的
  4. 敌意的,敌对的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]仇敌,敌人,敌军 a person who hates and opposes another person; one of two or more people who hate and oppose each other; (the armed forces of) a country with which one is at war

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an opposing military force;

    "the enemy attacked at dawn"

  2. an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

    "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies"

  3. any hostile group of people;

    "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy"

  4. a personal enemy;

    "they had been political foes for years"

四、例句

The city is held by the enemy.

这座城市已被敌人占领。

The enemy was forced to retreat.

敌人被迫撤退。

This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.

这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。

In a frenzy of hate he killed his enemy.

在一阵痛恨的狂乱中,他杀死了敌人。

The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy.

这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。

After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.

几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。

The enemy kept up their bombardment day and night.

敌军一直日夜不停地狂轰滥炸。

Frost is an enemy of flowers.

霜冻是花卉的大敌。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
make enemies
    树敌 make an enemy of sb
    make enemies with sb

    I don't want to make enemies with the world.

    我不想与天下人为敌。

    make one enemies

    His down-to-earth way made him enemies as well as supporters.

    他实事求是的作风使有的人支持他,有的人反对他。

    His rudeness made him many enemies.

    他的粗鲁作风得罪了很多人。

make an enemy of
    使某人成为自己的敌人 make enemies

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
enemy, adversary, antagonist, foe, opponent
  • foe的意思是“仇敌”,主要用于文学语言中,常与friend相对; adversary意为“对手,反对者”,可指“反对的一方”,也可指敌人; antagonist 指积极采取敌对行为的“对抗者”,尤指在争权夺霸过程中的“敌手”; enemy意为“敌人,仇敌”,是普通用语,在指“敌军”时,常用单数形式; opponent意为“对手”,多指比赛、辩论或竞争中的对方,一般不表示有积极的敌意。
  • opponent,competitor,enemy,foe,rival
  • 这些名词均有“对手、敌手”之意。
  • opponent最常用词,通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。
  • competitor指为同一目标或目的竞争者,一般无感情色彩。
  • enemy多指充满敌意的仇敌。
  • foe语气较强,多用于书面文字和诗歌中,指不仅敌对,而且很危险,怀有很深的敌意。
  • rival指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人,匹敌者。
  • enemy的相关近义词

    adversaryfoemanopponentopposerrival

    enemy的相关反义词

    allyfriend

    enemy的相关临近词

    energeticenemaenemy spyenemy jetenemy airenemy campenemy richenemy coastenemy goodsenemy plantenemy agentenemy alien

    点此查看更多关于enemy的详细信息

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