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enemy词语用法

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enemy的词语用法是:n.(名词)enemy的基本意思是“仇敌”“敌人”,可指一个人的“仇敌”,也可指一个阶级或一个国家的“敌人”。可用作个体名词,也可用作集体名词,常与定冠词the连用,用作集体名词时,意思是“敌军”,作主语时,可与单、复数动词连用。enemy名词复数:enemies。enemy的读音是英['en?mi];美['en?mi]。

一、详尽释义点此查看enemy的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 敌人,仇敌,大敌,对手
  2. 敌军,敌兵,敌国,敌方
  3. 危害物,大害
  4. 敌舰,敌机
  5. 冤家对头
  6. 攻击的人
  7. 仇人
  8. 反对者
  9. 敌围
  10. 敌对力量
adj.(形容词)
  1. 敌人的
  2. 敌方的
  3. 敌国的
  4. 敌意的,敌对的

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an opposing military force;

    "the enemy attacked at dawn"

  2. an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);

    "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies"

  3. any hostile group of people;

    "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy"

  4. a personal enemy;

    "they had been political foes for years"

三、词典解释

1.敌人;仇敌
If someone is yourenemy, they hate you or want to harm you.

enemy

2.反对者
If someone is yourenemy, they are opposed to you and to what you think or do.

enemy是什么意思

e.g. The Government's political enemies were quick to pick up on this series of disasters.
的政敌迅速借这一系列灾难向发难。

3.敌军;敌国
The enemy is an army or other force that is opposed to you in a war, or a country with which your country is at war.

e.g. Theenemy were pursued for two miles...
敌军被追击了两英里。
e.g. He searched the skies forenemy bombers.
他在空中搜寻敌军轰炸机。

4.大敌;危害
If one thing is theenemy of another thing, the second thing cannot happen or succeed because of the first thing.

e.g. Reform, as we know, is theenemy of revolution.
正如我们所知,改革是的大敌。

四、例句

The city is held by the enemy.

这座城市已被敌人占领。

The enemy was forced to retreat.

敌人被迫撤退。

This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.

这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。

In a frenzy of hate he killed his enemy.

在一阵痛恨的狂乱中,他杀死了敌人。

The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy.

这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。

After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.

几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。

The enemy kept up their bombardment day and night.

敌军一直日夜不停地狂轰滥炸。

Frost is an enemy of flowers.

霜冻是花卉的大敌。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
make enemies
    树敌 make an enemy of sb
    make enemies with sb

    I don't want to make enemies with the world.

    我不想与天下人为敌。

    make one enemies

    His down-to-earth way made him enemies as well as supporters.

    他实事求是的作风使有的人支持他,有的人反对他。

    His rudeness made him many enemies.

    他的粗鲁作风得罪了很多人。

make an enemy of
    使某人成为自己的敌人 make enemies

六、经典引文

  • He had no enemies; he was an extremely amiable fellow, and universally liked.

    出自:H. James

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的enemi,最初源自拉丁语的inimicus,意为敌人。

enemy的相关近义词

adversaryfoemanopponentopposerrival

enemy的相关反义词

allyfriend

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energeticenemaenemy spyenemy jetenemy airenemy campenemy richenemy coastenemy goodsenemy plantenemy agentenemy alien

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